3 minutes
Written: 2020-06-10 00:12 +0000
Updated: 2024-08-06 00:52 +0000
Emacs for Nix-R
This post is part of the R x Nix Nexus: Crafting Cohesive Environments series.
A short post on my current set-up for
R
withnixpkgs
andemacs
to auto-compile my system configuration.
Background
This is my third post on working with nixpkgs
and R
.
- Part I covered ways of working effectively with
R
andnixpkgs
- Part II dealt with composing dependent
devtools
packages in a per-package environment, with a focus onrethinking
andtidybayes.rethinking
This final part is about automating the system-wide configuration using emacs
.
Specifically doom-emacs
. Naturally, this is the most optimal way to work with
nix
packages as well.
System Configuration
After experimenting with a per-project layout, I decided to use the full system configuration instead of the per-project layout. So I simply set:
1# $HOME/.config/nixpkgs/config.nix
2{
3 packageOverrides = super:
4 let
5 self = super.pkgs;
6 rethinking = with self.rPackages;
7 buildRPackage {
8 name = "rethinking";
9 src = self.fetchFromGitHub {
10 owner = "rmcelreath";
11 repo = "rethinking";
12 rev = "d0978c7f8b6329b94efa2014658d750ae12b1fa2";
13 sha256 = "1qip6x3f6j9lmcmck6sjrj50a5azqfl6rfhp4fdj7ddabpb8n0z0";
14 };
15 propagatedBuildInputs = [ coda MASS mvtnorm loo shape rstan dagitty ];
16 };
17 tidybayes_rethinking = with self.rPackages;
18 buildRPackage {
19 name = "tidybayes.rethinking";
20 src = self.fetchFromGitHub {
21 owner = "mjskay";
22 repo = "tidybayes.rethinking";
23 rev = "df903c88f4f4320795a47c616eef24a690b433a4";
24 sha256 = "1jl3189zdddmwm07z1mk58hcahirqrwx211ms0i1rzbx5y4zak0c";
25 };
26 propagatedBuildInputs =
27 [ dplyr tibble rlang MASS tidybayes rethinking rstan ];
28 };
29 in {
30 rEnv = super.rWrapper.override {
31 packages = with self.rPackages; [
32 tidyverse
33 devtools
34 modelr
35 purrr
36 forcats
37 ####################
38 # Machine Learning #
39 ####################
40 # MLR3
41 mlr3
42 mlr3viz
43 mlr3learners
44 mlr3pipelines
45 # Plotting tools
46 ggplot2
47 cowplot
48 ggrepel
49 RColorBrewer
50 # Stan Stuff
51 rstan
52 tidybayes
53 # Text Utilities
54 orgutils
55 latex2exp
56 kableExtra
57 knitr
58 data_table
59 printr
60 # Devtools Stuff
61 rethinking
62 tidybayes_rethinking
63 ];
64 };
65 };
66}
If any of these look strange, refer to the earlier posts.
Automation Pains
direnv
, lorri
and
niv
(the heroes of Part II) are not really useful for working with the system-wide configuration, but
an elegant solution still exists, which leverages firestarter
and
after-save-hooks
in emacs
.
Firestarter
Firestarter is my favorite method of working with shell commands after saving things. My setup is simply:
1; packages.el
2(package! firestarter)
This is coupled with a simple configuration.
1; config.el
2(use-package! firestarter
3 :ensure t
4 :init
5 (firestarter-mode)
6 :config
7 (setq firestarter-default-type t)
8)
The default type corresponds to demanding the shell outupt for the commands.
Nix-R Stuff
To finalize this setup, we will need to modify our system configuration slightly. For brevity, we simply note the following local variables.
1# $HOME/.config/nixpkgs/config.nix
2# Local Variables:
3# firestarter: "nix-env -f '<nixpkgs>' -iA rEnv"
4# firestarter-default-type: (quote failure)
5# End:
The firestarter-default-type
used here is to ensure that errors are displayed
in a buffer.
To check what is being installed (if anything) simply run:
1nix-env -f "<nixpkgs>" -iA rEnv --dry-run
Conclusion
This is my current setup. It works out better than most of my other attempts and seems to be an optimal approach. The packages are versioned, everything is automated, and I can reproduce changes across all my machines. Will stick with this.
Series info
R x Nix Nexus: Crafting Cohesive Environments series
- Nix with R and devtools
- Statistical Rethinking and Nix
- Emacs for Nix-R <-- You are here!